1 T he words of the Preacher, the son of David and king in Jerusalem.

هَذِهِ هِيَ كَلِماتُ المُعَلِّمِ، ابْنِ داوُدَ وَمَلِكِ القُدْسِ:

2 V apor of vapors and futility of futilities, says the Preacher. Vapor of vapors and futility of futilities! All is vanity (emptiness, falsity, and vainglory).

كُلُّ شَيءٍ زائِلٌ وَفارِغٌ، يَقُولُ المُعَلِّمُ، كُلُّ شَيءٍ زائِلٌ وَفارِغٌ. الكُلُّ زائلٌ!

3 W hat profit does man have left from all his toil at which he toils under the sun?

يَتْعَبُ الإنسانُ كَثِيراً فِي هَذِهِ الدُّنْيا، فَماذا يَكسِبُ مِنْ وَراءِ تَعَبِهِ كُلِّهِ؟ الأُمُورُ هِيَ هِيَ!

4 O ne generation goes and another generation comes, but the earth remains forever.

أُناسٌ يَمُوتُونَ وَأُناسٌ يُولَدُونَ، وَالأرْضُ تَبقَى بَعدَهُمْ.

5 T he sun also rises and the sun goes down, and hastens to the place where it rises.

تَستَيقِظُ الشَّمْسُ فِي الصَّباحِ، وَتَنامُ فِي المَساءِ. ثُمَّ تُعَجِّلُ بِالاسْتِيقاظِ مِنْ جَدِيدٍ فِي المَكانِ نَفسِهِ.

6 T he wind goes to the south and circles about to the north; it circles and circles about continually, and on its circuit the wind returns again.

تَهُبُّ الرِّيحُ جَنُوباً، ثُمَّ تَهِبُّ شِمالاً. تَدُورُ وَتَدُورُ، ثُمَّ تَنعَطِفُ لِتَعُودَ إلَى مَكانِها الَّذِي انطَلَقتْ مِنْهُ.

7 A ll the rivers run into the sea, yet the sea is not full. To the place from which the rivers come, to there and from there they return again.

تَجرِي الأنهارُ كُلُّها إلَى البَحرِ، لَكِنَّ ماءَ البَحرِ لا يَزِيدُ. فَمِياهُ الأنهارِ تعُودُ إلَى المَكانِ الَّذِي جَرَتْ مِنْهُ.

8 A ll things are weary with toil and all words are feeble; man cannot utter it. The eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.

تَعجَزُ الكَلِماتُ عَنِ الوَصْفِ، لَكِنْ يَظَلُّ النّاسُ يَتَكَلَّمُونَ. فَالكَلامُ كَثيرٌ، لَكِنَّ آذانَنا لا تَمتَلِئُ. وَنَرَى الكَثيرَ، لَكِنَّ عُيُونَنا لا تَكتَفِي. ما مِنْ جَدِيد

9 T he thing that has been—it is what will be again, and that which has been done is that which will be done again; and there is nothing new under the sun.

ما سَيَكُونُ هُوَ ما كانَ مُنذُ القِدَمِ. وَما سَيَفعَلُهُ البَشَرُ هُوَ ما كانُوا يَفعَلُونَهُ. لَمْ يَطرَأْ جَدِيدٌ فِي هَذِهِ الدُّنْيا.

10 I s there a thing of which it may be said, See, this is new? It has already been, in the vast ages of time which were before us.

قَدْ يَقُولُ أحَدُهُمْ: «هَذا شَيءٌ جَدِيدٌ!» لَكِنْ لَدَى فَحصِهِ، نُدرِكُ أنَّهُ لَيسَ جَدِيداً. وَنُدرِكُ أنَّ كُلَّ الَّذِينَ سَبَقُونا اختَبَرُوهُ.

11 T here is no remembrance of former happenings or men, neither will there be any remembrance of happenings of generations that are to come by those who are to come after them.

لا أحَدَ يَتَذَّكَرُ الَّذِينَ عاشُوا قَدِيماً وَرَحَلُوا. وَالَّذِينَ سَيأتُونَ، سَينساهُمُ الآتُونَ بَعدَهُمْ. هَلِ الحِكْمَةُ تَأْتِي بِالسَّعادَةِ؟

12 I , the Preacher, have been king over Israel in Jerusalem.

كُنتُ، أنا المُعَلِّمَ، مَلِكاً فِي القُدسِ عَلَى إسْرائِيلَ.

13 A nd I applied myself by heart and mind to seek and search out by wisdom all human activity under heaven. It is a miserable business which God has given to the sons of man with which to busy themselves.

وَنَوَيتُ فِي قَلبِي أنْ أبحَثَ وَأدرُسَ. أنْ أُوَظِّفَ حِكمَتِي فِي تَعَلُّمِ كُلِّ شَيءٍ فِي هَذا العالَمِ. فَوَجَدْتُ أنَّ اللهَ خَلَقَ البَشَرَ لِكَي يَشقَوْا فِي الحَياةِ.

14 I have seen all the works that are done under the sun, and behold, all is vanity, a striving after the wind and a feeding on wind.

تَأمَّلْتُ فِي كُلِّ ما عَمِلَهُ النّاسُ فِي هَذِهِ الدُّنْيا، فَوَجَدْتُ أنَّهُ زائِلٌ وَكَمُطارَدَةِ الرِّيحِ.

15 W hat is crooked cannot be made straight, and what is defective and lacking cannot be counted.

عَبَثاً نُحاوِلُ إصلاحَ ما هُوَ أعوَجُ. وَعَبَثاً نُحاوِلُ أنْ نُحْصِيَ ما هُوَ مَفقُودٌ.

16 I entered into counsel with my own mind, saying, Behold, I have acquired great wisdom, yes, more than all who have been over Jerusalem before me; and my mind has had great experience of wisdom and knowledge.

قُلْتُ لِنَفسِي مَرَّةً: «أنا حَكِيمٌ جِدّاً! بَلْ أنا أحكَمُ مِنْ كُلِّ المُلُوكِ الَّذِينَ حَكَمُوا القُدسَ قَبلِي! لَقَدْ حَصَلْتُ عَلَى المَعرِفَةِ وَالحِكْمَةِ الحَقِيقِيَّتَينِ!»

17 A nd I gave my mind to know wisdom and to discern madness and folly; I perceived that this also is a searching after wind and a feeding on it.

وَنَوَيتُ أنْ أعرِفَ كَيفَ أنَّ الحِكْمَةَ وَالمَعرِفَةَ أفضَلُ مِنَ الجَهلِ وَالحُمْقِ، فَخَلُصْتُ إلَى أنَّ هَذا أيضاً زائِلٌ وَكَمُطارَدَةِ الرِّيحِ.

18 F or in much wisdom is much vexation, and he who increases knowledge increases sorrow.

فَمَعْ كَثْرَةِ الفَهْمِ تَأْتِي كَثْرَةُ الإحباطِ. وَكُلَّما زادَ عِلْمُ الإنسانِ زادَ حُزْنُهُ أيضاً.