1 N ow in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene,

In the fifteenth year of Tiberius Caesar’s reign—when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, and Herod was tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene—

2 i n the high priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the word of God came to John, the son of Zacharias, in the wilderness.

In the high priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the Word of God '> concerning the attainment through Christ of salvation in the kingdom of God] came to John son of Zachariah in the wilderness (desert).

3 H e came into all the region around the Jordan, preaching the baptism of repentance for remission of sins.

And he went into all the country round about the Jordan, preaching a baptism of repentance ( of hearty amending of their ways, with abhorrence of past wrongdoing) unto the forgiveness of sin.

4 A s it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet, “The voice of one crying in the wilderness, ‘Make ready the way of the Lord. Make his paths straight.

As it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet, The voice of one crying in the wilderness: Prepare the way of the Lord, make His beaten paths straight.

5 E very valley will be filled. Every mountain and hill will be brought low. The crooked will become straight, and the rough ways smooth.

Every valley and ravine shall be filled up, and every mountain and hill shall be leveled; and the crooked places shall be made straight, and the rough roads shall be made smooth;

6 A ll flesh will see God’s salvation.’”

And all mankind shall see (behold and understand and at last acknowledge) the salvation of God (the deliverance from eternal death decreed by God).

7 H e said therefore to the multitudes who went out to be baptized by him, “You offspring of vipers, who warned you to flee from the wrath to come?

So he said to the crowds who came out to be baptized by him, You offspring of vipers! Who secretly warned you to flee from the coming wrath?

8 T herefore produce fruits worthy of repentance, and don’t begin to say among yourselves, ‘We have Abraham for our father;’ for I tell you that God is able to raise up children to Abraham from these stones!

Bear fruits that are deserving and consistent with repentance '> conduct worthy of a heart changed, a heart abhorring sin]. And do not begin to say to yourselves, We have Abraham as our father; for I tell you that God is able from these stones to raise up descendants for Abraham.

9 E ven now the ax also lies at the root of the trees. Every tree therefore that doesn’t produce good fruit is cut down, and thrown into the fire.”

Even now the ax is laid to the root of the trees, so that every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and cast into the fire.

10 T he multitudes asked him, “What then must we do?”

And the multitudes asked him, Then what shall we do?

11 H e answered them, “He who has two coats, let him give to him who has none. He who has food, let him do likewise.”

And he replied to them, He who has two tunics (undergarments), let him share with him who has none; and he who has food, let him do it the same way.

12 T ax collectors also came to be baptized, and they said to him, “Teacher, what must we do?”

Even tax collectors came to be baptized, and they said to him, Teacher, what shall we do?

13 H e said to them, “Collect no more than that which is appointed to you.”

And he said to them, Exact and collect no more than the fixed amount appointed you.

14 S oldiers also asked him, saying, “What about us? What must we do?” He said to them, “Extort from no one by violence, neither accuse anyone wrongfully. Be content with your wages.”

Those serving as soldiers also asked him, And we, what shall we do? And he replied to them, Never demand or enforce by terrifying people or by accusing wrongfully, and always be satisfied with your rations (supplies) and with your allowance (wages).

15 A s the people were in expectation, and all men reasoned in their hearts concerning John, whether perhaps he was the Christ,

As the people were in suspense and waiting expectantly, and everybody reasoned and questioned in their hearts concerning John, whether he perhaps might be the Christ (the Messiah, the Anointed One).

16 J ohn answered them all, “I indeed baptize you with water, but he comes who is mightier than I, the strap of whose sandals I am not worthy to loosen. He will baptize you in the Holy Spirit and fire,

John answered them all by saying, I baptize you with water; but He Who is mightier than I is coming, the strap of Whose sandals I am not fit to unfasten. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and with fire.

17 w hose fan is in his hand, and he will thoroughly cleanse his threshing floor, and will gather the wheat into his barn; but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”

His winnowing shovel (fork) is in His hand to thoroughly clear and cleanse His floor and to gather the wheat and store it in His granary, but the chaff He will burn with fire that cannot be extinguished.

18 T hen with many other exhortations he preached good news to the people,

So with many other appeals and admonitions he preached the good news (the Gospel) to the people.

19 b ut Herod the tetrarch, being reproved by him for Herodias, his brother’s wife, and for all the evil things which Herod had done,

But Herod the tetrarch, who had been told about his fault and reproved with rebuke producing conviction by for Herodias, his brother’s wife, and for all the wicked things that Herod had done,

20 a dded this also to them all, that he shut up John in prison.

Added this to them all—that he shut up John in prison.

21 N ow when all the people were baptized, Jesus also had been baptized, and was praying. The sky was opened,

Now when all the people were baptized, and when Jesus also had been baptized, and praying, the heaven was opened

22 a nd the Holy Spirit descended in a bodily form like a dove on him; and a voice came out of the sky, saying “You are my beloved Son. In you I am well pleased.”

And the Holy Spirit descended upon Him in bodily form like a dove, and a voice came from heaven, saying, You are My Son, My Beloved! In You I am well pleased and find delight!

23 J esus himself, when he began to teach, was about thirty years old, being the son (as was supposed) of Joseph, the son of Heli,

Jesus Himself, when He began, was about thirty years of age, being the Son, as was supposed, of Joseph, the son of Heli,

24 t he son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph,

The son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph,

25 t he son of Mattathias, the son of Amos, the son of Nahum, the son of Esli, the son of Naggai,

The son of Mattathias, the son of Amos, the son of Nahum, the son of Esli, the son of Naggai,

26 t he son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Joseph, the son of Judah,

The son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda,

27 t he son of Joanan, the son of Rhesa, the son of Zerubbabel, the son of Shealtiel, the son of Neri,

The son of Joanan, the son of Rhesa, the son of Zerubbabel, the son of Shealtiel, the son of Neri,

28 t he son of Melchi, the son of Addi, the son of Cosam, the son of Elmodam, the son of Er,

The son of Melchi, the son of Addi, the son of Cosam, the son of Elmadam, the son of Er,

29 t he son of Jose, the son of Eliezer, the son of Jorim, the son of Matthat, the son of Levi,

The son of Jesus, the son of Eliezer, the son of Jorim, the son of Matthat, the son of Levi,

30 t he son of Simeon, the son of Judah, the son of Joseph, the son of Jonan, the son of Eliakim,

The son of Simeon, the son of Judah, the son of Joseph, the son of Jonam, the son of Eliakim,

31 t he son of Melea, the son of Menan, the son of Mattatha, the son of Nathan, the son of David,

The son of Melea, the son of Menna, the son of Mattatha, the son of Nathan, the son of David,

32 t he son of Jesse, the son of Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of Salmon, the son of Nahshon,

The son of Jesse, the son of Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of Salmon (Sala), the son of Nahshon,

33 t he son of Amminadab, the son of Aram, the son of Hezron, the son of Perez, the son of Judah,

The son of Aminadab, the son of Admin, the son of Arni, the son of Hezron, the son of Perez, the son of Judah,

34 t he son of Jacob, the son of Isaac, the son of Abraham, the son of Terah, the son of Nahor,

The son of Jacob, the son of Isaac, the son of Abraham, the son of Terah, the son of Nahor,

35 t he son of Serug, the son of Reu, the son of Peleg, the son of Eber, the son of Shelah,

The son of Serug, the son of Reu, the son of Peleg, the son of Eber, the son of Shelah,

36 t he son of Cainan, the son of Arphaxad, the son of Shem, the son of Noah, the son of Lamech,

The son of Cainan, the son of Arphaxad, the son of Shem, the son of Noah, the son of Lamech,

37 t he son of Methuselah, the son of Enoch, the son of Jared, the son of Mahalaleel, the son of Cainan,

The son of Methuselah, the son of Enoch, the son of Jared, the son of Mahalaleel, the son of Cainan,

38 t he son of Enos, the son of Seth, the son of Adam, the son of God.

The son of Enos, the son of Seth, the son of Adam, the son of God.