1 I said in my heart, “Come now, I will test you with mirth: therefore enjoy pleasure”; and behold, this also was vanity.

وَقُلْتُ لِنَفسِي: «لِمَ لا أُجَرِّبُ اللَّذّاتِ وَأتَمَتَّعُ بِالحَياةِ.» فَوَجَدْتُ أنَّ هَذا أيضاً فارِغٌ.

2 I said of laughter, “It is foolishness”; and of mirth, “What does it accomplish?”

مِنَ الحُمقِ أنْ يَضحَكَ الإنسانُ طَوالَ الوَقتِ. وَلا فائِدَةَ مِنَ التَّمَتُّعِ الدّائِمِ بِالمَلَذّاتِ.

3 I searched in my heart how to cheer my flesh with wine, my heart yet guiding me with wisdom, and how to lay hold of folly, until I might see what it was good for the sons of men that they should do under heaven all the days of their lives.

وَقَرَّرْتُ أنْ أُنعِشَ جَسَدِي بِالخَمْرِ بَينَما أملأُ قَلبِيَ بِالحِكْمَةِ. جَرَّبْتُ الحَماقَةَ، لأُحَقِّقَ أقصَى قَدْرٍ مِنَ السَّعادَةِ يُمكِنُ أنْ يُحَقِّقَهُ إنسانٌ طَوالَ حَياتِهِ فِي هَذا العالَمِ. هَلْ يَجلِبُ العَمَلُ الشّاقُّ السَّعادَةَ؟

4 I made myself great works. I built myself houses. I planted myself vineyards.

ثُمَّ بَدَأْتُ أعمَلُ أعمالاً عَظِيمَةً. فَبَنَيتُ بُيُوتاً. وَغَرَسْتُ كُرُوماً لِنَفسِي.

5 I made myself gardens and parks, and I planted trees in them of all kinds of fruit.

غَرَسْتُ بَساتِينَ، وَأنشَأْتُ حَدائِقَ. غَرَسْتُ كُلَّ أنواعِ الشَّجَرِ المُثمِرِ.

6 I made myself pools of water, to water from it the forest where trees were reared.

عَمِلْتُ بِرَكَ ماءٍ لِنَفسِي، وَسَقَيتُ مِنْها بَساتِينِي.

7 I bought male servants and female servants, and had servants born in my house. I also had great possessions of herds and flocks, above all who were before me in Jerusalem;

اقتَنَيتُ عَبِيداً وَجَوارِيَ. وَصارَ أبناؤُهُمُ الَّذِينَ وُلِدُوا لَهُمْ عَبِيداً فِي بَيتِي أيضاً. مَلَكْتُ الكَثِيرَ. كانَتْ لِي قُطعانٌ مِنَ البَقَرِ وَالمَواشِيَ. فَامتَلَكْتُ أكثَرَ مِنْ كُلِّ المُلُوكِ الَّذِينَ حَكَمُوا فِي القُدْسِ قَبلِي.

8 I also gathered silver and gold for myself, and the treasure of kings and of the provinces. I got myself male and female singers, and the delights of the sons of men—musical instruments, and that of all sorts.

كَوَّمْتُ فِضَّةً وَذَهَباً لِنَفسِي. وَمِنَ المُلُوكِ وَالشُّعُوبِ تَلَقَّيتُ كُنُوزاً وَهَدايا. وَكانَتْ لَدَيَّ الجَوارِي وَالمُغَنِّياتُ. وَتَمَتَّعْتُ بِكُلِّ ما يُمكِنُ أنْ يَتَمَتَّعَ بِهِ مَلِكٌ.

9 S o I was great, and increased more than all who were before me in Jerusalem. My wisdom also remained with me.

صِرْتُ عَظِيماً وَتَفَوَّقْتُ عَلَى جَمِيعِ الَّذِينَ عاشُوا فِي القُدْسِ قَبلِي. وَظَلَّتْ حِكمَتِي مَعِي لِتُعِينَنِي.

10 W hatever my eyes desired, I didn’t keep from them. I didn’t withhold my heart from any joy, for my heart rejoiced because of all my labor, and this was my portion from all my labor.

كُلَّما اشْتَهَتْ عَينايَ شَيئاً، سارَعْتُ إلَى الحُصُولِ عَلَيهِ. وَلَمْ أبخَلْ عَلَى نَفسِي بِكُلِّ ما يُفرِحُها. فَكانَتْ تِلكَ السَّعادَةُ ثَمَرَ كُلِّ تَعَبِي.

11 T hen I looked at all the works that my hands had worked, and at the labor that I had labored to do; and behold, all was vanity and a chasing after wind, and there was no profit under the sun.

ثُمَّ تَفَحَّصْتُ كُلَّ ما عَمِلْتُهُ، وَالثَّروَةَ الَّتِي جَمَعْتُها، فَوَجَدْتُ أنَّ ذَلِكَ كُلَّهُ زائِلٌ وَكَمُطارَدَةِ الرِّيحِ. وَما مِنْ فائِدَةٍ فِي هَذِهِ الدُّنْيا. هَلِ الحِكْمَةُ هِيَ الجَواب؟

12 I turned myself to consider wisdom, madness, and folly: for what can the king’s successor do? Just that which has been done long ago.

فَقَرَّرْتُ أنْ أخُوضَ فِي مَعانِي الحِكمَةِ وَالجُنُونِ وَالحَماقَةِ. فَماذا يَقدِرُ المَلِكُ الَّذِي يَحْكُمُ بَعْدَ أبيهِ أنْ يَفعَلَ؟ فَلَيسَ مِنْ جَدِيدٍ يَفعَلُهُ.

13 T hen I saw that wisdom excels folly, as far as light excels darkness.

ثُمَّ رِايْتُ أنَّ الحِكْمَةَ أفضَلُ مِنَ الحَماقَةِ، كَما أنَّ النُّورَ أفضَلُ مِنَ الظُّلمَةِ.

14 T he wise man’s eyes are in his head, and the fool walks in darkness—and yet I perceived that one event happens to them all.

فَالحَكِيمُ عَيناهُ يَقِظَتانِ فِي رَأسِهِ، أمّا الأحْمَقُ فَكَمَنْ يَمشِي فِي العَتْمَةِ. لَكِنِّي أدرَكتُ أنَّ الأحْمَقَ وَالحَكِيمَ يَنتَهِيانِ إلَى مَصِيرٍ واحِدٍ.

15 T hen I said in my heart, “As it happens to the fool, so will it happen even to me; and why was I then more wise?” Then I said in my heart that this also is vanity.

فَقُلْتُ لِنَفسِي: «لَنْ يَختَلِفَ مَصِيرِي عَنْ مَصِيرِ الجاهِلِ. فَلِماذا أتعَبُ فِي السَّعِيِ إلَى الحِكْمَةِ؟» وَقُلْتُ لِنَفسِي: «هَذا أيضاً زائِلٌ.

16 F or of the wise man, even as of the fool, there is no memory for ever, since in the days to come all will have been long forgotten. Indeed, the wise man must die just like the fool!

الاثنانِ يَمُوتانِ، الحَكِيمُ وَالأحْمَقُ! وَلَنْ يَذكُرَ النّاسُ أيّاً مِنْهُما إلَى الأبَدِ. سَرْعانَ ما سَيَنسَى النّاسُ كُلَّ ما فَعَلاهُ. وَهَكَذا لا فَرقَ بَينَ الحَكِيمِ وَالأحْمَقِ.» هَلِ السَّعادَةُ مُمكِنَةٌ فِي هَذِهِ الدُّنْيا؟

17 S o I hated life, because the work that is worked under the sun was grievous to me; for all is vanity and a chasing after wind.

فَكَرِهْتُ الحَياةَ. أحْزَنَنِي جَميعُ ما عَمِلَهُ النّاسُ فِي هَذِهِ الدُّنْيا، لأنَّهُ زائِلٌ وَكَمُطارَدَةِ الرِّيحِ.

18 I hated all my labor in which I labored under the sun, because I must leave it to the man who comes after me.

وَكَرَهتُ كُلَّ ما أنجَزْتُهُ وَجَمَعْتُهُ نَتِيجَةَ تَعَبِي فِي هَذِهِ الدُّنْيا، إذْ رَأيتُ أنَّنِي سَأتْرُكُ كُلَّ شَيءٍ لِمَنْ هُمْ بَعْدِي.

19 W ho knows whether he will be a wise man or a fool? Yet he will have rule over all of my labor in which I have labored, and in which I have shown myself wise under the sun. This also is vanity.

سَيَأْتِي آخَرُونَ لِيَسْتَولُوا عَلَى كُلِّ ما تَعِبْتُ فِيهِ وَخَطَّطَتُ لَهُ بِحِكْمَةٍ فِي هَذِهِ الدُّنْيا. وَلا أدرِي إنْ كانُوا سَيكُونُونَ حُكَماءَ أمْ حَمْقَى. هَذا أيْضاً فارِغٌ.

20 T herefore I began to cause my heart to despair concerning all the labor in which I had labored under the sun.

فَعُدَّتُ وَسَلَّمْتُ قَلبِي لِليَأسِ، وَنَدِمْتُ عَلَى كُلِّ جَهْدٍ بَذَلْتُهُ فِي هَذِهِ الدُّنْيا.

21 F or there is a man whose labor is with wisdom, with knowledge, and with skillfulness; yet he shall leave it for his portion to a man who has not labored for it. This also is vanity and a great evil.

رُبَّما يَنجَحُ إنْسانٌ حِينَ يَستَخدِمُ حِكمَتَهُ وَمَهارَتَهُ. غَيرَ أنَّهُ يَمُوتُ تارِكاً كُلَّ ثِمارِ تَعَبِهِ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَتعَبُ فِيها. وَهَذا أيضاً مُحْزِنٌ وَفارِغٌ.

22 F or what has a man of all his labor, and of the striving of his heart, in which he labors under the sun?

ما الَّذِي يَجنِيهِ الإنسانُ حَقّاً بَعْدَ كُلِّ تَعَبِهِ وَجِهادِهِ فِي هَذِهِ الدُّنْيا؟

23 F or all his days are sorrows, and his travail is grief; yes, even in the night his heart takes no rest. This also is vanity.

نَصِيبُهُ مِنَ الأيّامِ أحزانٌ وَإحْباطاتٌ وَأعْمالٌ شاقَّةٌ. حَتَّى فِي اللَّيلِ يَظَلُّ القَلَقُ يُلاحِقُهُ. هَذا أيضاً زائِلٌ.

24 T here is nothing better for a man than that he should eat and drink, and make his soul enjoy good in his labor. This also I saw, that it is from the hand of God.

أَلَيسَ أفضَلُ لِلإنْسانِ أنْ يَأْكُلَ وَيَشْرَبَ وَيَتَمَتَّعَ بِما يَنْبَغِيُ عَلَيهِ عَمَلُهُ؟ فَهَذا فَضلٌ مِنَ اللهِ.

25 F or who can eat, or who can have enjoyment, more than I?

فَمَنْ قَطَفَ مِنْ مُتَعِ الحَياةِ وَمَلَذّاتِها أكثَرَ مِنِّي؟

26 F or to the man who pleases him, God gives wisdom, knowledge, and joy; but to the sinner he gives travail, to gather and to heap up, that he may give to him who pleases God. This also is vanity and a chasing after wind.

إنْ فَعَلَ أحَدٌ صَلاحاً وَأرْضَى اللهَ، حِينَئِذٍ، يُعطِيهِ اللهُ حِكمَةً وَمَعرِفَةً وَفَرَحاً. أمّا الخاطِئُ فَلا يُعطِيهِ اللهُ إلّا جَمْعَ الأشياءِ وَتَكوِيمَها. فَيَأْخُذُها اللهُ مِنْهُ وَيُعطِيها لإنْسانٍ يُرضِيهِ. فَهَذا كُلُّهُ زائِلٌ وَكَمُطارَدَةِ الرِّيحِ.