1 Kings 20 ~ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﻷﻭ 20

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1 N ow Ben-hadad king of Aram gathered all his army, and there were thirty-two kings with him, and horses and chariots. And he went up and besieged Samaria and fought against it.

حَشَدَ بِنْهَدَدُ، مَلِكُ أرامَ جَيشَهُ. وَتَحالَفَ مَعَ اثْنَينِ وَثَلاثِينَ مَلِكاً مَعَ جُيُوشِهِمْ وَخُيُولِهِمْ وَمَركَباتِهِمْ. وَحاصَرُوا السّامِرَةِ ثُمَّ هاجَمُوها.

2 T hen he sent messengers to the city to Ahab king of Israel and said to him, “Thus says Ben-hadad,

وَأرسَلَ المَلِكُ بِنْهَدَدُ رُسُلاً إلَى المَدِينَةِ إلَى أخآبَ مَلِكِ إسْرائِيلَ.

3 Your silver and your gold are mine; your most beautiful wives and children are also mine.’”

فَحَمَلُوا رِسالَةً مِنَ المَلِكِ تَقُولُ: «أُرِيدُ فِضَّتَكَ وَذَهَبَكَ وَزَوجاتِكَ وَأبناءَكَ.»

4 T he king of Israel replied, “It is according to your word, my lord, O king; I am yours, and all that I have.”

فَأجابَ مَلِكُ إسْرائِيلَ: «يا مَولايَ المَلِكُ، أنا وَكُلُّ ما أملِكُهُ تَحتَ أمْرِكَ.»

5 T hen the messengers returned and said, “Thus says Ben-hadad, ‘Surely, I sent to you saying, “You shall give me your silver and your gold and your wives and your children,”

فَرَجِعَ الرُّسُلُ وَأبلَغُوا بِنْهَدَدَ بِجَوابِ أخآبَ. فَأرسَلَ رُسُلَهُ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى إلَى أخآبَ يَقُولُونَ: «سَبَقَ أنْ قُلْتُ لَكَ إنِّي أُرِيدُ أفْضَلَ ما لَدَيْكَ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ وَذَهَبٍ وَزَوْجاتٍ وَأبناءٍ.

6 b ut about this time tomorrow I will send my servants to you, and they will search your house and the houses of your servants; and whatever is desirable in your eyes, they will take in their hand and carry away.’”

سَأُرسِلُ رِجالِي فِي مِثلِ هَذا الوَقْتِ مِنْ يَومِ غَدٍ لِكَي يُفَتِّشُوا بَيتَكَ وَبُيُوتَ كِبارِ مَسؤُولِيكَ. وَسَيَأْخُذُونَ كُلَّ ما هُوَ ثَمِينٌ عِندَكَ، وَيُحضِرُونَهُ إلَيَّ.»

7 T hen the king of Israel called all the elders of the land and said, “Please observe and see how this man is looking for trouble; for he sent to me for my wives and my children and my silver and my gold, and I did not refuse him.”

فَدَعا أخآبُ جَمِيعَ شُيُوخِ إسْرائِيلَ لِلاجتِماعِ بِهِ. وَقالَ لَهُمْ: «انظُرُوا، إنَّ بِنْهَدَدَ يَنوِي فِعلَ الشَّرِّ. فَقَدْ طَلَبَ مِنِّي أوَّلاً أنْ أُعطِيَهُ نِسائِي وَأبنائِي، وَفِضَّتِي، وَذَهَبِي. فَقَبِلْتُ.»

8 A ll the elders and all the people said to him, “Do not listen or consent.”

فَقالَ لَهُ الشُّيُوخُ وَكُلُّ الشَّعبِ: «لا تُذْعِنْ لَهُ، وَلا تَقبَلْ ما يَطلُبُهُ مِنْكَ.»

9 S o he said to the messengers of Ben-hadad, “Tell my lord the king, ‘All that you sent for to your servant at the first I will do, but this thing I cannot do.’” And the messengers departed and brought him word again.

فَأرسَلَ أخآبُ رِسالَةً إلَى بِنْهَدَدَ قالَ فِيها: «سَأفعَلُ ما طَلَبْتَهُ مِنِّي فِي البِدايَةِ، لَكِنِّي لا أقبَلُ طَلَبَكَ الثّانِي.» فَأرسَلَ بِنْهَدَدَ رِسالَةً إلَى مَلِكِهِمْ.

10 B en-hadad sent to him and said, “May the gods do so to me and more also, if the dust of Samaria will suffice for handfuls for all the people who follow me.”

فَاجابَهُ بِنْهَدَدُ وَقالَ: «لَيتَ الآلِهَةَ تُعاقِبَنِي إنْ لَمْ أُدَمِّرِ السّامِرَةَ حَتَّى لا يَبقَى مِنْها وَلَوْ حِفنَةُ تُرابٍ يَغنَمُها رَجُلٌ مِنْ رِجالِي!»

11 T hen the king of Israel replied, “Tell him, ‘ Let not him who girds on his armor boast like him who takes it off.’”

فَأجابَ أخآبُ الرُّسُلَ: «قُولُوا لَهُ لَيْسَ الفَخْرُ لِمَنْ يَلبِسُ سِلاحَهُ، بَلْ لِمَنْ يَنْزِعُهُ!»

12 W hen Ben-hadad heard this message, as he was drinking with the kings in the temporary shelters, he said to his servants, “Station yourselves.” So they stationed themselves against the city. Ahab Victorious

وَكانَ المَلِكُ بِنهَدَدُ يَشرَبُ فِي خَيمَتِهِ عِندَما وَصَلَ رُسُلُهُ حامِلِينَ جَوابَ أخآبَ. فَأمَرَ بِنهَدَدُ رِجالَهُ بِالاسْتِعدادِ لِلهُجُومِ عَلَى المَدِينَةِ. فاتَّخَذَ جُنُودُهُ مَواقِعَهُمُ اسْتِعداداً لِلمَعْرَكَةِ.

13 N ow behold, a prophet approached Ahab king of Israel and said, “Thus says the Lord, ‘Have you seen all this great multitude? Behold, I will deliver them into your hand today, and you shall know that I am the Lord.’”

وَفِي الوَقتِ نَفسِهِ جاءَ نَبِيٌّ إلَى أخآبَ مَلِكِ إسرائِيلَ. فَقالَ لَهُ: «يَقُولُ اللهُ لَكَ: ‹أتَرَى هَذا الجَيشَ الكَبِيرَ؟ سَأُعِينُكَ، أنا اللهُ ، عَلَى أنْ تَهزِمَهُ اليَومَ. حِينَئِذٍ، سَتَتَأكَّدُ أنِّي أنا الإلَهُ الحَقِيقِيُّ!›»

14 A hab said, “By whom?” So he said, “Thus says the Lord, ‘By the young men of the rulers of the provinces.’” Then he said, “Who shall begin the battle?” And he answered, “You.”

فَقالَ أخآبُ: «بِمَنْ سَأهزِمُهُمْ؟» فَأجابَ النَّبِيُّ: «يَقُولُ اللهُ: بِالفِتْيانِ الَّذِينَ يَخدِمُونَ مَسؤُولِي الحُكُومَةِ.» فَسَألَ المَلِكُ: «وَمَنْ سَيَبدأُ المَعرَكَةَ؟» فَأجابَ النَّبِيُّ: «أنتَ.»

15 T hen he mustered the young men of the rulers of the provinces, and there were 232; and after them he mustered all the people, even all the sons of Israel, 7, 000.

فَجَمَعَ أخآبُ الفِتْيانَ الَّذِينَ كانُوا يَخدِمُونَ مَسؤُولِي الحُكُومَةِ. فَكانَ مَجمُوعُهُمْ مِئَتَينِ وَاثْنَينِ وَثَلاثِينَ. ثُمَّ جَمَعَ المَلِكُ جَيشَ إسْرائِيلَ. فَكانَ مَجمُوعُهُمْ سَبْعَةَ آلافِ جُندِيٍّ.

16 T hey went out at noon, while Ben-hadad was drinking himself drunk in the temporary shelters with the thirty-two kings who helped him.

وَعِندَ الظُّهْرِ، كانَ المَلِكُ بِنْهَدَدُ وَالمُلُوكُ الاثنانُ وَالثَّلاثُونَ المُساعِدُونَ لَهُ يَشرَبُونَ وَيَسْكَرُونَ فِي خِيَمِهِمْ. فِي ذَلِكَ اليَومِ، بَدَأ هُجُومُ أخآبَ.

17 T he young men of the rulers of the provinces went out first; and Ben-hadad sent out and they told him, saying, “Men have come out from Samaria.”

هَجَمَ الفِتْيانُ أوَّلاً. فَجاءَ رِجالُ المَلِكِ بِنْهَدَدَ وَأخبَرُوهُ بِأنَّ جُنُوداً خَرَجُوا مِنَ السّامِرَةِ.

18 T hen he said, “If they have come out for peace, take them alive; or if they have come out for war, take them alive.”

فَقالَ بِنْهَدَدُ: «أمسِكُوا بِهِمْ أحياءَ، سَواءٌ أجاءُوا لِلسِّلْمِ أمْ لِلحَرْبِ.»

19 S o these went out from the city, the young men of the rulers of the provinces, and the army which followed them.

وَكانَ فِي المُقَدِّمَةِ فِتْيانُ جَيشِ أخآبَ، وَورَاءَهُمْ بَقِيَّةُ الجَيشِ.

20 T hey killed each his man; and the Arameans fled and Israel pursued them, and Ben-hadad king of Aram escaped on a horse with horsemen.

فَقَتَلَ كُلُّ واحِدٍ مِنْ جَيشِ إسْرائِيلَ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي تَصَدَّى لَهُ. فَبَدَأ جُنُودُ أرامَ يَهرُبُونَ. فَطارَدَهُمْ جَيشُ إسْرائِيلَ. وَهَرَبَ المَلِكُ بِنْهَدَدُ عَلَى حِصانِ إحدَى المَركَباتِ.

21 T he king of Israel went out and struck the horses and chariots, and killed the Arameans with a great slaughter.

وَقادَ أخآبُ الجَيشَ، وَاسْتَولَى عَلَى كُلِّ خُيُولِ جَيشِ أرامَ وَمَرْكِباتِهِ. فَألحَقَ هَزِيْمَةً مُنكَرَةً بِجَيشِ أرامَ.

22 T hen the prophet came near to the king of Israel and said to him, “Go, strengthen yourself and observe and see what you have to do; for at the turn of the year the king of Aram will come up against you.”

وَبَعدَ ذَلِكَ ذَهَبَ النَّبِيُّ إلَى أخآبَ وَقالَ لَهُ: «سَيَهجُمُ بِنْهَدَدُ المَلِكُ عَلَيكَ فِي الرَّبِيعِ القادِمِ. فاذْهَبْ وَقَوِّ جَيشَكَ. وَأعِدَّ الخُطَطَ الَّلازِمَةَ لِلتَّصَدِّي لَهُ.» بِنْهَدَدُ يُعاوِدُ الهُجُوم

23 N ow the servants of the king of Aram said to him, “ Their gods are gods of the mountains, therefore they were stronger than we; but rather let us fight against them in the plain, and surely we will be stronger than they.

وَقالَ قادَةُ جَيشِ بِنْهَدَدَ لَهُ: «إنَّ آلِهَةَ إسْرائِيلَ آلِهَةُ جِبالٍ. وَنَحنُ حارَبْناهُمْ فِي مِنْطَقَةٍ جَبَلِيَّةٍ، فَانتَصَرُوا عَلَينا. فَلْنُحارِبْهُمْ عَلَى أرْضٍ مُنْبَسِطَةٍ، وَسَنَنْتَصِرُ عَلَيْهِمْ.

24 D o this thing: remove the kings, each from his place, and put captains in their place,

وَلا تَتْرُكِ الجُيُوشَ تَحْتَ إمْرَةِ المُلُوكِ الاثْنَينِ وَالثَلاثِينَ، بَلْ ضَعْهُمْ تَحْتَ إمْرَةِ ضُبَّاطِكَ.

25 a nd muster an army like the army that you have lost, horse for horse, and chariot for chariot. Then we will fight against them in the plain, and surely we will be stronger than they.” And he listened to their voice and did so. Another Aramean War

فَلْنَجْمَعْ جَيْشاً مِثلَ ذاكَ الَّذِي تَمَّ تَدْميْرُهُ، مِثلَهُ فِي عَدَدِ الرِّجالِ وَالخَيلِ وَالعَرَباتِ. وَلنُقاتِلْ بَنِي إسْرائِيلَ عَلَى أرْضٍ مُنْبَسِطَةٍ. حِينَئِذٍ، نَنْتَصِرُ.» فَاسْتَمَعَ بِنْهَدَدُ إلَى نَصِيحَتِهِمْ وَعَمِلَ بِها.

26 A t the turn of the year, Ben-hadad mustered the Arameans and went up to Aphek to fight against Israel.

وَفِي الرَّبِيْعِ، حَشَدَ بِنْهَدَدُ شَعبَ أرامَ. وَذَهَبَ إلَى أفِيقَ لِمُحارَبَةِ إسْرائِيلَ.

27 T he sons of Israel were mustered and were provisioned and went to meet them; and the sons of Israel camped before them like two little flocks of goats, but the Arameans filled the country.

وَاسْتَعَدَّ بَنُو إسْرائِيلَ أيضاً لِلحَرْبِ، وَذَهَبُوا لِمُلاقاةِ جَيشِ أرامَ. وَعَسْكَرُوا مُقابِلَ مُعَسْكَرِ الأرامِيِّينَ. وَظَهَرَ جَيشُ إسْرائِيلَ وَكَأنَّهُ مَجمُوعَتانِ صَغيرَتانِ مِنَ الغَنَمِ، أمّا جَيْشُ أرامَ فَغَطَّى المِنْطَقَةَ كُلَّها.

28 T hen a man of God came near and spoke to the king of Israel and said, “Thus says the Lord, ‘Because the Arameans have said, “ The Lord is a god of the mountains, but He is not a god of the valleys,” therefore I will give all this great multitude into your hand, and you shall know that I am the Lord.’”

فَأتَى رَجُلٌ مِنْ رِجالِ اللهِ بِهَذِهِ الرِّسالَةِ: «يَقُولُ اللهُ: ‹قالَ شَعبُ أرامَ إنِّي، أنا اللهَ ، إلَهُ الجِبالِ، لا إلَهَ السُّهُولِ. لِهَذا سَأنصُرُكَ عَلَى هَذا الجَيشِ الكَبِيرِ. حِينَئِذٍ، سَتَعلَمُونَ أنِّي أنا اللهُ فِي كُلِّ مَكانٍ!›»

29 S o they camped one over against the other seven days. And on the seventh day the battle was joined, and the sons of Israel killed of the Arameans 100, 000 foot soldiers in one day.

فَاحتَشَدَ الجَيشانِ أحَدُهُما مُقابِلَ الآخَرِ. وَفِي اليَومِ السّابِعِ ابْتَدَأ القِتالُ. فَقَتَلَ بَنُو إسْرائِيلَ فِي يَومٍ واحِدٍ مِئَةَ ألفِ جُندِيٍّ مِنَ الجَيشِ الأرامِيِّ.

30 B ut the rest fled to Aphek into the city, and the wall fell on 27, 000 men who were left. And Ben-hadad fled and came into the city into an inner chamber.

فَهَرَبَ النّاجُونَ إلَى مَدِينَةِ أفِيقَ. فَسَقَطَ سُورُ المَدِينَةِ عَلَى سَبْعَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ ألفاً مِنْهُمْ. وَهَرَبَ بِنْهَدَدُ أيضاً إلَى المَدِينَةِ وَاختَبَأ فِي غُرْفَةٍ.

31 H is servants said to him, “Behold now, we have heard that the kings of the house of Israel are merciful kings, please let us put sackcloth on our loins and ropes on our heads, and go out to the king of Israel; perhaps he will save your life.”

فَقالَ لَهُ خُدّامُهُ: «سَمِعْنا أنَّ مُلُوكَ إسْرائِيلَ رُحَماءُ. فَلْنَلْبِسْ كِتّاناً خَشِناً وَنَضَعْ حِبالاً عَلَى رُؤُوسِنا. وَلْنَذْهَبْ إلَى مَلِكِ إسْرائِيلَ. فَرُبَّما يَعفُو عَنّا.»

32 S o they girded sackcloth on their loins and put ropes on their heads, and came to the king of Israel and said, “ Your servant Ben-hadad says, ‘Please let me live.’” And he said, “Is he still alive? He is my brother.”

فَلَبِسُوا كِتّاناً خَشِناً وَوَضَعُوا حِبالاً عَلَى رُؤُوسِهِمْ. وَجاءُوا إلَى مَلِكِ إسْرائِيلَ وَقالُوا لَهُ: «يَقُولُ عَبْدُكَ بِنْهَدَدُ: ‹اعْفُ عَنِّي مِنْ فَضلِكَ.›» فَقالَ أخآبُ: «أما يَزالُ حَيّاً؟ إنِّي أعتَبِرُهُ أخاً لِي.»

33 N ow the men took this as an omen, and quickly catching his word said, “Your brother Ben-hadad.” Then he said, “Go, bring him.” Then Ben-hadad came out to him, and he took him up into the chariot.

وَكانَ رِجالُ بِنْهَدَدَ يَنتَظِرُونَ كَلِمَةً يَستَبشِرُونَ بِها. فَلَمّا دَعاهُ أخآبُ أخاً لَهُ، أيَّدُوهُ فَوراً وَقالُوا: «نَعَمْ! إنَّ بِنْهَدَدَ أخٌ لَكَ.» فَقالَ أخآبُ: «أحضِرُوهُ لِي.» فَجاءَ بِنْهَدَدُ إلَى أخآبَ. فَطَلَبَ مِنْهُ أخآبُ أنْ يَركَبَ المَركَبَةَ مَعَهُ.

34 B en-hadad said to him, “ The cities which my father took from your father I will restore, and you shall make streets for yourself in Damascus, as my father made in Samaria.” Ahab said, “And I will let you go with this covenant.” So he made a covenant with him and let him go.

فَقالَ بِنْهَدَدُ: «سَأرُدُّ لَكَ كُلَّ المُدُنِ الَّتِي اسْتَولَى عَلَيها أبِي مِنْ أبِيكَ. وَسَأسْمَحُ لَكَ أيضاً أنْ تَفتَحَ مَتاجِرَ فِي دِمَشْقَ، كَما فَعَلَ أبِي فِي السّامِرَةِ.» فَأجابَهُ أخآبُ: «وَأنا أُطلِقُ سَراحَكَ بِناءً عَلَى وَعْدِكَ هَذا.» ثُمَّ أطلَقَ أخآبُ سَراحَ بِنْهَدَدَ. نَبِيٌّ يَتَنَبَّأُ ضِدَّ أخآب

35 N ow a certain man of the sons of the prophets said to another by the word of the Lord, “Please strike me.” But the man refused to strike him.

وَقالَ نَبِيٌّ لِنَبِيٍّ آخَرَ بِناءً عَلَى أمْرِ اللهِ: «اضْرِبْنِي!» لَكِنَّ النَّبِيَّ الآخَرَ رَفَضَ.

36 T hen he said to him, “Because you have not listened to the voice of the Lord, behold, as soon as you have departed from me, a lion will kill you.” And as soon as he had departed from him a lion found him and killed him.

فَقالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ الأوَّلُ «أنتَ لَمْ تُطِعْ أمْرَ اللهِ ، لِذَلِكَ سَيَقتُلُكَ أسَدٌ عِندَما تُغادِرُ هَذا المَكانَ.» وَلَمّا غادَرَ النَّبِيُّ الآخَرُ المَكانَ، قَتَلَهُ أسَدٌ.

37 T hen he found another man and said, “Please strike me.” And the man struck him, wounding him.

فَذَهَبَ النَّبِيُّ الأوَّلُ إلَى رَجُلٍ آخَرَ وَقالَ لَهُ: «اضْرِبْنِي!» فَضَرَبَ الرَّجُلُ النَّبِيَّ وَجَرَحَهُ.

38 S o the prophet departed and waited for the king by the way, and disguised himself with a bandage over his eyes.

فَوَضَعَ النَّبِيُّ عُصابَةً عَلَى عَينَيهِ، لِئَلّا يَعرِفَهُ أحَدٌ. وَذَهَبَ وَانتَظَرَ المَلِكَ عَلَى الطَّرِيقِ.

39 A s the king passed by, he cried to the king and said, “Your servant went out into the midst of the battle; and behold, a man turned aside and brought a man to me and said, ‘Guard this man; if for any reason he is missing, then your life shall be for his life, or else you shall pay a talent of silver.’

فَلَمّا جاءَ المَلِكُ، قالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ: «كُنتُ أُقاتِلُ فِي مَيدانِ المَعرَكَةِ، فَجاءَ جُندِيٌّ مِنْ جُنُودِنا إلَيَّ وَقالَ لِي: ‹احرُسْ هَذا الأسِيرَ وَلا تَدَعْهُ يَهرُبُ. فَإنْ هَرَبَ مِنْكَ، تَدفَعُ لِي قِنطاراً مِنَ الفِضَّةِ غَرامَةً.›

40 W hile your servant was busy here and there, he was gone.” And the king of Israel said to him, “So shall your judgment be; you yourself have decided it.”

لَكِنِّي انشَغَلْتُ بِأُمُورٍ كَثِيرَةٍ، فَاسْتَغَلَّ الأسِيرُ الفُرْصَةَ وَهَرَبَ.» فَأجابَهُ المَلِكُ: «أنْتَ أدَنْتَ نَفسَكَ. فَأنتَ تَعرِفُ الجَوابَ. وَتَعرِفُ أنَّ عَلَيكَ أنْ تَدفَعَ الغَرامَةَ.»

41 T hen he hastily took the bandage away from his eyes, and the king of Israel recognized him that he was of the prophets.

ثُمَّ أسرَعَ النَّبِيُّ فَرَفَعَ العُصابَةَ عَنْ عَينَيهِ. فَعَرَفَ مَلِكُ إسْرائِيلَ أنَّهُ واحِدٌ مِنَ الأنبِياءِ.

42 H e said to him, “Thus says the Lord, ‘Because you have let go out of your hand the man whom I had devoted to destruction, therefore your life shall go for his life, and your people for his people.’”

فَقالَ النَّبِيُّ لِلمَلِكِ: «يَقُولُ لَكَ اللهُ: ‹أنتَ أطلَقْتَ سَراحَ رَجُلٍ قُلْتُ أنا إنَّهُ يَنْبَغِي أنْ يَمُوتَ. لِهَذا سَتَكُونُ أنْتَ عِوَضاً عَنْهُ، وَسَتَمُوتُ أنْتَ وَشَعبُكَ!›»

43 S o the king of Israel went to his house sullen and vexed, and came to Samaria.

فَمَضَى المَلِكُ إلَى بَيتِهِ فِي السّامِرَةِ مُكتَئِباً وَمَغمُوماً.