1 I n the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to Jerusalem and besieged it.

فِي السَّنَةِ الثّالِثَةِ مِنْ حُكمِ المَلِكِ يَهُوياقِيمَ مَلِكِ يَهُوذا، أتَى نَبُوخَذْناصَّرُ مَلِكُ بابِلَ إلَى مَدينَةِ القُدْسِ وَحاصَرَها بِجَيشِهِ.

2 T he Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, along with some of the vessels of the house of God; and he brought them to the land of Shinar, to the house of his god, and he brought the vessels into the treasury of his god.

وَسَمَحَ الرَّبُّ بِأنْ يَهزِمَ نَبُوخَذْناصَّرُ يَهُوياقِيمَ مَلِكَ يَهُوذا. فَسَلَبَ نَبُوخَذْناصَّرُ بَعضَ الآنِيَةِ مِنْ بَيتِ اللهِ، وَأحضَرَها إلَى هَيكَلِ آلِهَتِهِ فِي أرْضِ شِنْعارَ، وَوَضَعَها فِي غُرفَةِ الخَزْنَةِ فِي هَيكَلِ آلِهَتِهِ.

3 T hen the king ordered Ashpenaz, the chief of his officials, to bring in some of the sons of Israel, including some of the royal family and of the nobles,

ثُمَّ أمَرَ المَلِكُ رَئِيسَ الخُدّامِ أشْفْنَزَ بِأنْ يَختارَ بَعضَ الفِتيانِ مِنْ أبناءِ العائِلَةِ المالِكَةِ وَالطَبَقَةِ العُليا مِنْ بَنِي إسْرائِيلَ عُمُوماً،

4 y ouths in whom was no defect, who were good-looking, showing intelligence in every branch of wisdom, endowed with understanding and discerning knowledge, and who had ability for serving in the king’s court; and he ordered him to teach them the literature and language of the Chaldeans.

وَأنْ يَكُونُوا فِتياناً بِلا عَيبٍ وَحِسانَ المَنظَرِ، قادِرِينَ عَلَى تَعَلُّمِ الحِكْمَةِ، وَفُهُماءَ فِي العُلُومِ، مُؤَهَّلِينَ لِلخِدمَةِ فِي قَصرِ المَلِكِ. وَكانَ عَلَيهِمْ أنْ يَتَعَلَّمُوا لُغَةَ الكَلدانِيِّينَ وَآدابَهُمْ.

5 T he king appointed for them a daily ration from the king’s choice food and from the wine which he drank, and appointed that they should be educated three years, at the end of which they were to enter the king’s personal service.

وَقَدْ خَصَّصَ المَلِكُ نَبُوخَذْناصَّرُ لَهُمْ حِصَّةً يَومِيَّةً مِنْ أطعِمَةِ المَلِكِ وَأشرِبَتِهِ الفاخِرَةِ. فَبَعَدَ أنْ يَتَلَقَّى هَؤلاءِ الفِتيانُ تَعليمَهُمْ لِمُدَّةِ ثَلاثِ سَنَواتٍ، يُعَيَّنُونَ لِلعَمَلِ فِي قَصرِ المَلِكِ.

6 N ow among them from the sons of Judah were Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah.

وَكانَ دانيالُ وَحَنَنْيا وَمِيشائِيلُ وَعَزَرْيا مِنْ هَؤلاءِ الفِتيانِ الَّذِينَ تَمَّ اختِيارُهُمْ مِنْ قَبِيلَةِ يَهُوذا.

7 T hen the commander of the officials assigned new names to them; and to Daniel he assigned the name Belteshazzar, to Hananiah Shadrach, to Mishael Meshach and to Azariah Abed-nego. Daniel’s Resolve

وَأعطاهُمْ أشْفْنَزُ أسماءً أرامِيَّةً، فَدَعا دانيالَ بَلْطشاصَّرَ، وَدَعا حَنَنْيا شَدْرَخَ، وَدَعا مِيشائِيلَ مِيشَخَ، وَدَعا عَزَرْيا عَبْدَنَغُوَ.

8 B ut Daniel made up his mind that he would not defile himself with the king’s choice food or with the wine which he drank; so he sought permission from the commander of the officials that he might not defile himself.

أمّا دانيالَ فَقَدْ صَمَّمَ فِي قَلبِهِ أنْ لا يَتَنَجَّسَ بِحِصَّةِ المَلِكِ اليَومِيَّةِ مِنَ الطَّعامِ وَالخَمرِ. وَلِذا طَلَبَ مِنْ أشْفْنَزَ رَئِيسِ الخُدّامِ أنْ لا يُقَدِّمَ لَهُ طَعاماً يَتَنَجَّسُ بِهِ.

9 N ow God granted Daniel favor and compassion in the sight of the commander of the officials,

وَجَعَلَ اللهُ دانيالَ يَحظَى بِعَطفِ رَئِيسَ الخُدّامِ.

10 a nd the commander of the officials said to Daniel, “I am afraid of my lord the king, who has appointed your food and your drink; for why should he see your faces looking more haggard than the youths who are your own age? Then you would make me forfeit my head to the king.”

فَقالَ رَئِيسُ الخُدّامِ لِدانيالَ: «أنا خائِفٌ مِنْ مَولايَ المَلِكِ الَّذِي حَدَّدَ حِصَّةَ طَعامِكُمْ، وَأخافُ أنْ يَرَى أنَّكُمْ فِي حالَةٍ سَيِّئَةٍ بِالمُقارَنَةِ بِالفِتيانِ الآخَرِينَ الَّذِينَ فِي مِثلِ عُمرِكُمْ. فَحِينَئِذٍ، تَكُونُونَ أنتُمُ السَّبَبَ فِي قَطعِ رأسِي.»

11 B ut Daniel said to the overseer whom the commander of the officials had appointed over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah,

فَقالَ دانيالُ للِمُشرِفِ الَّذِي عَيَّنَهُ رَئِيسُ الخُدّامِ عَلَى دانِيالَ وَحَنَنْيا وَمِيشائِيلَ وَعَزَرْيا:

12 “ Please test your servants for ten days, and let us be given some vegetables to eat and water to drink.

«امْتَحِنّا، نَحنُ خُدّامَكَ، لِمُدَّةِ عَشْرَةِ أيّامٍ، وَلا تُقَدِّمْ لَنا سِوَى الخُضْرَواتِ وَالماءِ.

13 T hen let our appearance be observed in your presence and the appearance of the youths who are eating the king’s choice food; and deal with your servants according to what you see.”

ثُمَّ قارِنّا بِالفِتيانِ الآخَرِينَ الَّذِينَ يَأكُلُونَ مِنْ طَعامِ المَلِكِ الفاخِرِ وَخَمرِهِ. وَحِينَئِذٍ، افعَلْ ما تَراهُ مُناسِباً.»

14 S o he listened to them in this matter and tested them for ten days.

فَوافَقَ المُشرِفُ عَلَى عَمَلِ هَذا وَامتَحَنَهُمْ لِعَشْرَةِ أيّامٍ.

15 A t the end of ten days their appearance seemed better and they were fatter than all the youths who had been eating the king’s choice food.

وَفِي نِهايَةِ الأيّامِ العَشرَةِ، بَدَت أجسادُهُمْ أفضَلَ وَأكثَرَ صِحَّةً مِنْ كُلِّ الفِتيانِ الَّذِينَ أكَلُوا مِنْ أطعِمَةِ المَلِكِ الفاخِرَةِ وَخَمرِهِ.

16 S o the overseer continued to withhold their choice food and the wine they were to drink, and kept giving them vegetables.

فَاستَمَرَّ المُشرِفُ بَتَقدِيمِ الخُضارِ لَهُمْ، وَاستِبْعادِ الطَّعامِ وَالخَمرِ المَلَكِيِّ الفاخِرِ.

17 A s for these four youths, God gave them knowledge and intelligence in every branch of literature and wisdom; Daniel even understood all kinds of visions and dreams.

وَأعطَى اللهُ هَؤلاءِ الفِتيانَ الأربَعَةَ مَعرِفَةً وَفِهماً فِي الكِتابَةِ وَفِي كُلِّ العُلُومِ. وَكانَ دانيالُ قادِراً عَلَى تَفسِيرِ الرُؤى وَالأحلامِ.

18 T hen at the end of the days which the king had specified for presenting them, the commander of the officials presented them before Nebuchadnezzar.

وَفِي نِهايَةِ المُدَّةِ الَّتِي حَدَّدَها المَلِكُ لِتَربِيَتِهِمْ، أتَى رَئِيسُ الخُدّامِ بِهِمْ إلَى المَلِكِ نَبُوخَذْناصَّرَ.

19 T he king talked with them, and out of them all not one was found like Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah; so they entered the king’s personal service.

فَتَحَدَّثَ المَلِكُ إلَيهِمْ جَمِيعاً، وَوَجَدَ أنْ لا أحَدَ يُقارَنُ بِدانِيالَ وَحَنَنْيا وَمِيشائِيلَ وَعَزَرْيا، فَتَمَّ تَعْيِينُهُمْ فِي خِدمَةِ المَلِكِ.

20 A s for every matter of wisdom and understanding about which the king consulted them, he found them ten times better than all the magicians and conjurers who were in all his realm.

فَمَهما كانَت نَواحِي العُلُومِ وَالحِكْمَةِ الَّتِي سَألَ المَلِكُ عَنها، وَجَدَ أنَّ فَهْمَهُمْ يَفُوقُ بِعَشَرِ مَرّاتٍ فَهْمَ أيِّ مُنَجِّمٍ أوْ ساحِرٍ فِي مَملَكَتِهِ كُلِّها.

21 A nd Daniel continued until the first year of Cyrus the king.

وَاستَمَرَّ دانِيالُ فِي خِدمَةِ المَلِكِ حَتَّى السَّنَةِ الأُولَى لِحُكمِ المَلِكِ كُورَشَ.