1 ق الَ بُولُسُ: «أيُّها الإخوَةُ وَالآباءُ، استَمِعُوا إلَى دِفاعِي عَنْ نَفسِي أمامَكُمْ.»

“ Brethren and fathers, hear my defense which I now offer to you.”

2 ف َلَمّا سَمِعُوهُ يَتَكَلَّمُ بِاللُّغَةِ الأرامِيَّةِ صارُوا أكثَرَ هُدُوءاً. حينَئِذٍ قالَ بُولُسُ:

And when they heard that he was addressing them in the Hebrew dialect, they became even more quiet; and he said,

3 « أنا رَجُلٌ يَهُودِيٌّ. وُلِدتُ فِي مَدِينَةِ طَرسُوسَ الَّتِي فِي كِيلِيكِيَّةَ. لَكِنِّي نَشَأْتُ هُنا فِي هَذِهِ المَدِينَةِ. وَدَرَّبَنِي غَمالائِيلُ تَدرِيباً صارِماً حَسَبَ شَرِيعَةِ آبائِنا. كُنتُ جادّاً فِي خِدمَتِي للهِ، مِثلَكُمْ جَمِيعاً اليَومَ.

“ I am a Jew, born in Tarsus of Cilicia, but brought up in this city, educated under Gamaliel, strictly according to the law of our fathers, being zealous for God just as you all are today.

4 ف َاضطَهَدتُ ‹الطَّرِيقَ› حَتَّى المَوتِ. وَقَبَضتُ عَلَى رِجالٍ وَنِساءٍ وَسَجَنتُهُمْ.

I persecuted this Way to the death, binding and putting both men and women into prisons,

5 و َيُمكِنُ أنْ يَشهَدَ عَلَى صِحَّةِ كَلامِي رَئيسُ الكَهَنَةِ وَجَمِيعُ أعضاءِ مَجلِسِ الشُّيُوخِ. فَقَدْ أخَذتُ مِنهُمْ رَسائِلَ إلَى أهلِنا فِي دِمَشقَ. وَذَهَبتُ لِأقبِضَ عَلَى المَسِيحِيِّيْنَ هُناكَ، وَأُحضِرُهُمْ إلَى القُدسِ مُقَيَّدِينَ لِكَي يَلقَوا عِقابَهُمْ. بُولُسُ يَتَحَدَّثُ عَنِ اهتِدائِه

as also the high priest and all the Council of the elders can testify. From them I also received letters to the brethren, and started off for Damascus in order to bring even those who were there to Jerusalem as prisoners to be punished.

6 « وَبَينَما كُنتُ مُسافِراً أقتَرِبُ مِنْ مَدِينَةِ دِمَشقَ عِندَ الظَّهِيرَةِ، وَمَضَ فَجأةً حَولِيَ نُورٌ عَظِيمٌ مِنَ السَّماءِ.

“ But it happened that as I was on my way, approaching Damascus about noontime, a very bright light suddenly flashed from heaven all around me,

7 ف َسَقَطتُ أرْضاً. وَسَمِعتُ صَوتاً يَقُولُ لِي: ‹يا شاوُلُ، يا شاوُلُ، لِماذا تَضطَهِدُنِي؟›

and I fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to me, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting Me?’

8 « فَأجَبتُ: ‹مَنْ أنتَ يا سَيِّدُ؟› قالَ لِي: ‹أنا يَسُوعُ النّاصِرِيُّ الَّذِي أنتَ تَضطَهِدُهُ.›

And I answered, ‘Who are You, Lord?’ And He said to me, ‘I am Jesus the Nazarene, whom you are persecuting.’

9 أ مّا الَّذِينَ كانُوا مَعِي فَرَأَوْا النُّورَ، لَكِنَّهُمْ لَمْ يُميِّزوا الصَّوتَ الَّذِي كَلَّمَنِي.

And those who were with me saw the light, to be sure, but did not understand the voice of the One who was speaking to me.

10 « فَقُلتُ: ‹ماذا أفعَلُ يا سَيِّدُ؟› فَقالَ لِي: ‹انهَضْ، وَادخُلْ دِمَشقَ. وَهُناكَ تَعرِفُ جَمِيعَ الأُمورِ الَّتي عَيَّنتُكَ لِعَمَلِها.›

And I said, ‘ What shall I do, Lord?’ And the Lord said to me, ‘Get up and go on into Damascus, and there you will be told of all that has been appointed for you to do.’

11 « لَمْ أكُنْ أقدِرُ أنْ أرَى بِسَبَبِ سُطُوعِ النُّورِ، فَأمسَكَ بِي رُفَقائِي مِنْ يَدَيَّ وَأدخَلُونِي إلَى دِمَشقَ.

But since I could not see because of the brightness of that light, I was led by the hand by those who were with me and came into Damascus.

12 و َكانَ هُناكَ رَجُلٌ تَقِيٌّ اسْمُهُ حَنانِيّا يَحْفَظُ الشَّرِيعَةَ، وَيَمدَحُهُ كُلُّ اليَهُودِ السّاكِنِينَ هُناكَ.

“A certain Ananias, a man who was devout by the standard of the Law, and well spoken of by all the Jews who lived there,

13 ج اءَ هَذا إلَيَّ، وَوَقَفَ إلَى جانِبِي وَقالَ: ‹أيُّها الأخُ شاوُلُ، استَرجِعْ بَصَرَكَ!› فَاسْتَرجَعتُ بَصَرِي فِي تِلكَ اللَّحظَةِ.

came to me, and standing near said to me, ‘ Brother Saul, receive your sight!’ And at that very time I looked up at him.

14 « وَقالَ لِي: ‹لَقَدِ اختارَكَ إلَهُ آبائِنا لِكَيْ تَعرِفَ إرادَتَهُ، وَتَرَى البارَّ يَسوعَ وَتَسمَعُ صَوتَهُ.

And he said, ‘ The God of our fathers has appointed you to know His will and to see the Righteous One and to hear an utterance from His mouth.

15 ف َأنتَ سَتَكُونُ شاهِداً لَهُ أمامَ كُلِّ النّاسِ بِما رَأيتَ وَسَمِعتَ.

For you will be a witness for Him to all men of what you have seen and heard.

16 و َالآنَ، ماذا تَنتَظِرْ؟ انهَضْ وَتَعَمَّدْ، وَاغْسِلْ خَطاياكَ مؤمِناً بِاسْمِهِ.›

Now why do you delay? Get up and be baptized, and wash away your sins, calling on His name.’

17 « وَعِندَما عُدْتُ إلَى مَدينَةِ القُدسِ، وَقَعَ عَلَيَّ سُباتٌ بَينَما كُنتُ أُصَلِّي فِي الهَيكَلِ.

“It happened when I returned to Jerusalem and was praying in the temple, that I fell into a trance,

18 و َرَأيتُ يَسُوعَ يَقُولُ لِي: ‹عَجِّلْ بِالخُرُوجِ مِنَ مَدينَةِ القُدسِ عَلَى الفَورِ، لِأنَّهُمْ لَنْ يَقبَلُوا شَهادَتَكَ عَنِّي.›

and I saw Him saying to me, ‘ Make haste, and get out of Jerusalem quickly, because they will not accept your testimony about Me.’

19 « فَقُلتُ: ‹يا رَبُّ، يَعرِفُ هَؤُلاءِ النّاسُ أنِّي كُنتُ أذهَبُ إلَى المَجامِعِ لِأعتَقِلَ وَأضرِبَ الَّذِينَ يُؤمِنُونَ بِكَ.

And I said, ‘Lord, they themselves understand that in one synagogue after another I used to imprison and beat those who believed in You.

20 و َعِندَما سُفِكَ دَمُ إستِفانُوسَ شاهِدِكَ، كُنتُ واقِفاً هُناكَ، وَمُوافِقاً عَلَى ذَلِكَ. وَكُنتُ أحرُسُ ثِيابَ الَّذِينَ كانُوا يَقتُلُونَهُ.›

And when the blood of Your witness Stephen was being shed, I also was standing by approving, and watching out for the coats of those who were slaying him.’

21 ف َقالَ لِي: ‹اذْهَبْ! فَسَأُرسَلُكَ بَعِيداً إلَى غَيرِ اليَهُودِ.›»

And He said to me, ‘Go! For I will send you far away to the Gentiles.’ ”

22 و َظَلَّ اليَهُودُ يُصغُونَ إلَى بُولُسَ إلَى أنْ قالَ هَذا. حينَئِذٍ رَفَعُوا أصواتَهُمْ وَقالُوا: «خَلِّصُوا الأرْضَ مِنْ هَذا الرَّجُلِ! فَهُوَ لا يَستَحِقُّ الحَياةَ!»

They listened to him up to this statement, and then they raised their voices and said, “ Away with such a fellow from the earth, for he should not be allowed to live!”

23 و َراحُوا يَصرُخُونَ وَيُلقُونَ بِثِيابِهِمْ، وَيَنثُرُونَ التُّرابَ فِي الهَواءِ غَضَباً.

And as they were crying out and throwing off their cloaks and tossing dust into the air,

24 ف َأمَرَ الآمِرُ بِإدخالِ بُولُسَ إلَى الحِصنِ. وَأمَرَ بِأنْ يَتِمَّ استِجوابُهُ بِالجَلْدِ لِمَعرِفَةِ سَبَبِ صِياحِهِمْ عَلَيْهِ هَكَذا.

the commander ordered him to be brought into the barracks, stating that he should be examined by scourging so that he might find out the reason why they were shouting against him that way.

25 ل َكِنْ عِندَما هَيَّئُوهُ لِلجَلْدِ، قالَ بُولُسُ لِلضّابِطِ الواقِفِ هُناكَ: «هَلْ يُجِيزُ لَكُمُ القانُونُ أنْ تَجلِدُوا مُواطِناً رُومانِيّاً لَمْ تَثبُتْ عَلَيهِ تُهمَةٌ؟»

But when they stretched him out with thongs, Paul said to the centurion who was standing by, “Is it lawful for you to scourge a man who is a Roman and uncondemned?”

26 ف َلَمّا سَمِعَ الضّابِطُ هَذا، ذَهَبَ إلَى الآمِرِ وَقالَ: «انْتَبِهْ إلَى ما تَنوي أنْ تَفعَلَهُ بِهذا الرَّجُلِ، فَهُوَ مُواطِنٌ رُومانِيٌّ!»

When the centurion heard this, he went to the commander and told him, saying, “What are you about to do? For this man is a Roman.”

27 ف َجاءَ الآمِرُ إلَى بُولُسَ وَقالَ لَهُ: «قُلْ لِي، هَلْ أنتُ مُواطِنٌ رُومانِيٌّ؟» قالَ بُولُسُ: «نَعَمْ.»

The commander came and said to him, “Tell me, are you a Roman?” And he said, “Yes.”

28 ف َأجابَ الضّابِطُ: «لَقَدْ كَلَّفَنِي اكتِسابُ الجِنسِيَّةِ الرُّومانِيَّةِ مَبلَغاً كَبِيراً مِنَ المالِ.» فَقالَ بُولُسُ: «أمّا أنا فَقَدْ وُلِدتُ رُومانِيّاً.»

The commander answered, “I acquired this citizenship with a large sum of money.” And Paul said, “But I was actually born a citizen.”

29 و َعَلَى الفَورِ تَراجَعَ الَّذِينَ كانُوا يُوشِكُونَ أنْ يَستَجوِبُوهُ. وَخافَ الآمِرُ عِندَما أدرَكَ أنَّ بُولُسَ مُواطِنٌ رُومانِيٌّ، وَأنَّهُ قَيَّدَهُ. بُولُسُ يَتَحَدَّثُ إلَى زُعَماءِ اليَهُود

Therefore those who were about to examine him immediately let go of him; and the commander also was afraid when he found out that he was a Roman, and because he had put him in chains.

30 و َفِي اليَومِ التّالِي، قَرَّرَ الآمِرُ أنْ يَعرِفَ سَبَبَ شَكوَى اليَهُودِ عَلَى بُولُسَ. فَفَكَّ قُيودَ بُولُسَ وَأمَرَ بِأنْ يَجتَمِعَ كِبارُ الكَهَنَةِ وَكُلُّ أعضاءِ المَجلِسِ الأعلَى. ثُمَّ أنزَلَ بُولُسَ وَأحضَرَهُ وَأوقَفَهُ أمامَهُمْ.

But on the next day, wishing to know for certain why he had been accused by the Jews, he released him and ordered the chief priests and all the Council to assemble, and brought Paul down and set him before them.