1 W ho as the wise? and who knoweth the interpretation of a thing? The wisdom of man causeth his face to shine, and the hardness of his face is changed.

Who is as the wise? and who knoweth the explanation of things? A man's wisdom maketh his face to shine, and the boldness of his face is changed.

2 I pray thee, the commandment of a king keep, even for the sake of the oath of God.

I, Keep the king's commandment, and on account of the oath of God.

3 B e not troubled at his presence, thou mayest go, stand not in an evil thing, for all that he pleaseth he doth.

Be not hasty to go out of his sight; persist not in an evil thing: for he doeth whatever pleaseth him,

4 W here the word of a king power, and who saith to him, `What dost thou?'

because the word of a king is power; and who may say unto him, What doest thou?

5 W hoso is keeping a command knoweth no evil thing, and time and judgment the heart of the wise knoweth.

Whoso keepeth the commandment shall know no evil thing; and a wise man's heart knoweth time and manner.

6 F or to every delight there is a time and a judgment, for the misfortune of man is great upon him.

For to every purpose there is time and manner. For the misery of man is great upon him;

7 F or he knoweth not that which shall be, for when it shall be who declareth to him?

for he knoweth not that which shall be; for who can tell him how it shall be?

8 T here is no man ruling over the spirit to restrain the spirit, and there is no authority over the day of death, and there is no discharge in battle, and wickedness delivereth not its possessors.

There is no man who hath control over the spirit to retain the spirit; and no one hath control over the day of death; and there is no discharge in that war, neither shall wickedness deliver those that are given to it.

9 A ll this I have seen so as to give my heart to every work that hath been done under the sun; a time that man hath ruled over man to his own evil.

All this have I seen, and applied my heart unto every work that is done under the sun: there is a time when man ruleth man to his hurt.

10 A nd so I have seen the wicked buried, and they went in, even from the Holy Place they go, and they are forgotten in the city whether they had so done. This also vanity.

And I have also seen the wicked buried and going away; and such as had acted rightly went from holy place, and were forgotten in the city. This also is vanity.

11 B ecause sentence hath not been done an evil work speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of man is full within them to do evil.

Because sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the children of men is fully set in them to do evil.

12 T hough a sinner is doing evil a hundred, and prolonging for it, surely also I know that there is good to those fearing God, who fear before Him.

Though a sinner do evil a hundred times, and prolong his, yet I know that it shall be well with them that fear God, because they fear before him;

13 A nd good is not to the wicked, and he doth not prolong days as a shadow, because he is not fearing before God.

but it shall not be well with the wicked, neither shall he prolong days as a shadow, because he feareth not before God.

14 T here is a vanity that hath been done upon the earth, that there are righteous ones unto whom it is coming according to the work of the wicked, and there are wicked ones unto whom it is coming according to the work of the righteous. I have said that this also vanity.

There is a vanity which is done upon the earth; that there are righteous unto whom it happeneth according to the work of the wicked; and there are wicked to whom it happeneth according to the work of the righteous. I said that this also is vanity.

15 A nd I have praised mirth because there is no good to man under the sun except to eat and to drink, and to rejoice, and it remaineth with him of his labour the days of his life that God hath given to him under the sun.

And I commended mirth, because there is nothing better for man under the sun than to eat, and to drink, and to be merry; for that shall abide with him of his labour the days of his life, which God hath given him under the sun.

16 W hen I gave my heart to know wisdom and to see the business that hath been done on the earth, (for there is also a spectator in whose eyes sleep is not by day and by night),

When I applied my heart to know wisdom, and to see the business that is done upon the earth (for also there is that neither day nor night seeth sleep with his eyes),

17 t hen I considered all the work of God, that man is not able to find out the work that hath been done under the sun, because though man labour to seek, yet he doth not find; and even though the wise man speak of knowing he is not able to find.

then I saw that all the work of God, that man cannot find out the work that is done under the sun: because however man may labour to seek out, yet doth he not find; and even, if a wise think to know, he shall not be able to find out.