1 ا لسُّمعَةُ الجَيِّدَةُ أفضَلُ مِنَ الغِنَى العَظِيمِ، وَالاحتِرامُ أفضَلُ مِنَ الفِضَّةِ وَالذَّهَبِ.

A good name is more desirable than great riches, and loving favor is better than silver and gold.

2 ل ا فَرقَ بَينَ الغَنِيِّ وَالفَقِيرِ، لِأنَّ اللهَ خَلَقَهُما.

The rich and the poor have this in common: Yahweh is the maker of them all.

3 ا لعاقِلُ يَختَبِئُ عِندَما يَرَى المَشاكِلَ آتِيَةً، وَالجاهِلُ يَدخُلُ فِي المَشاكِلِ فَيَنالُ العِقابَ.

A prudent man sees danger, and hides himself; but the simple pass on, and suffer for it.

4 م َنْ يَتَواضَعُ يَخافُ اللهَ ، وَيُكافَئُ بِالغِنَى وَالكَرامَةِ وَالحَياةِ.

The result of humility and the fear of Yahweh is wealth, honor, and life.

5 ف ِي طَرِيقِ المُخادِعِ أشواكٌ وَفِخاخٌ، وَمَنْ يُحِبُّ حَياتَهُ يَبتَعِدُ عَنِ المُخادِعِ.

Thorns and snares are in the path of the wicked: whoever guards his soul stays from them.

6 د َرِّبِ الطِّفلَ عَلَى ما يَنْبَغِي أنْ يَفعَلَهُ، فَلا يَترُكَهُ عِندَما يَكبُرُ.

Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not depart from it.

7 ا لغَنِيُّ يَتَسَلَّطُ عَلَى الفَقِيرِ، وَالَّذِي يَقتَرِضُ هُوَ عَبدٌ لِمَنْ أقرَضَهُ.

The rich rule over the poor. The borrower is servant to the lender.

8 م َنْ يَزْرَعِ الظُّلمَ يَحْصُدِ الدَّمارَ بِسَخَطِهِ، وَالعَصا تُنهِي سَخَطَهُ.

He who sows wickedness reaps trouble, and the rod of his fury will be destroyed.

9 ا لرَّجُلُ الكَرِيمُ سَيَتَبارَكُ، لِأنَّهُ يُعطِي مِنْ طَعامِهِ لِلفُقَراءِ.

He who has a generous eye will be blessed; for he shares his food with the poor.

10 ا طرُدِ المُستَهزِئَ فَيَنتَهِي الخِصامُ، وَيَتَوَقَّفَ الجِدالُ وَالإهانَةُ.

Drive out the mocker, and strife will go out; yes, quarrels and insults will stop.

11 م َنْ يُحِبُّ طَهارَةَ القَلْبِ، وَالكَلامَ المُهَذَّبَ، يَكُونُ المَلِكُ صَدِيقَهُ.

He who loves purity of heart and speaks gracefully is the king’s friend.

12 ع ُيُونُ اللهِ تَحرُسُ المَعرِفَةَ، وَلَكِنَّهُ يُحْبِطُ خُطَطَ الغادِرِينَ.

Yahweh’s eyes watch over knowledge; but he frustrates the words of the unfaithful.

13 ا لكَسْلانُ يَصرُخُ: «هُناكَ أسَدٌ فِي الخارِجِ! قَدْ أُقتَلُ فِي الشّارِعِ!»

The sluggard says, “There is a lion outside! I will be killed in the streets!”

14 ك َلامُ الزّانِيَةِ يُشبِهُ الحُفْرَةَ العَمِيقَةَ، مَنْ لا يَعِيشُ فِي رِضا اللهِ يَسقُطُ فِيها.

The mouth of an adulteress is a deep pit: he who is under Yahweh’s wrath will fall into it.

15 ا لحَماقَةُ مُرتَبِطَةٌ بِعَقلِ الصَّبِيِّ الصَّغِيرِ، وَالتَّأدِيبُ يُزِيلُ الحَماقَةَ مِنْهُ.

Folly is bound up in the heart of a child: the rod of discipline drives it far from him.

16 م َنْ يَظلِمُ الفَقِيرَ لِيُصْبحَ غَنيّاً، وَمَنْ يُعْطِي الغَنِيَّ، كِلاهُما سَيَفتَقِرانِ. أقوالُ الحِكمةِ الثّلاثُون

Whoever oppresses the poor for his own increase and whoever gives to the rich, both come to poverty.

17 ا فتَحْ أُذُنَكَ لِأقوالِ الحُكَماءِ، وَرَكِّزْ تَفكِيرَكَ عَلَى تَعلِيمِي.

Turn your ear, and listen to the words of the wise. Apply your heart to my teaching.

18 ح َسَنٌ أنْ تَتَذَكَّرَها، وَأنْ تَتَكَلَّمَ بِها.

For it is a pleasant thing if you keep them within you, if all of them are ready on your lips.

19 أ ُعَلِّمُكَ إيّاها أنتَ الَيَومَ، لِكَي تَضَعَ ثِقَتَكَ أنتَ فِي اللهِ.

That your trust may be in Yahweh, I teach you today, even you.

20 أ لَمْ أكتُبْ إلَيكَ فِي وَقتٍ سابِقٍ نَصائِحَ وَمَعرِفَةً،

Haven’t I written to you thirty excellent things of counsel and knowledge,

21 ل ِأُعَلِّمَكَ الحَقَّ وَالكَلامَ الصّادِقَ، حَتَّى تَرُدَّ بِإجاباتٍ صادِقَةٍ للَّذِي أرْسَلَكَ؟ — 1 —

To teach you truth, reliable words, to give sound answers to the ones who sent you?

22 ل ا تَسرِقْ مِنَ الفَقِيرِ لِأنَّهُ فِقِيرٌ، وَلا تَسْحَقِ العاجِزَ فِي المَحكَمَةِ.

Don’t exploit the poor, because he is poor; and don’t crush the needy in court;

23 ل ِأنَّ اللهَ سَيُدافِعُ عَنْ قَضِيَّتِهِمْ، وَيَسرِقُ حَياةَ ظالِمِيهِمْ. — 2 —

for Yahweh will plead their case, and plunder the life of those who plunder them.

24 ل ا تُصادِقِ الرَّجُلَ الغَضُوبَ، وَلا تُرافِقِ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي يَثُورُ بِسُرعَةٍ.

Don’t befriend a hot-tempered man, and don’t associate with one who harbors anger:

25 ل ِئلّا تَتَعَلَّمَ سُلُوكَهُ، وَتُوقِعَ نَفسَكَ فِي الفَخِّ. — 3 —

lest you learn his ways, and ensnare your soul.

26 ل ا تَدْخُلْ فِي صَفقاتٍ تَكفَلُ بِها دُيُونَ الآخَرِينَ.

Don’t you be one of those who strike hands, of those who are collateral for debts.

27 ف َإذا كُنْتَ لا تَستَطِيعُ السَّدادَ، فَحَتَّى سَرِيرُكُ سَيُؤْخَذُ مِنكَ. — 4 —

If you don’t have means to pay, why should he take away your bed from under you?

28 ل ا تُزِلِ الحُدُودَ القَدِيمَةَ الَّتِي وَضَعَها آباؤكَ. — 5 —

Don’t move the ancient boundary stone, which your fathers have set up.

29 أ رَأيتَ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي يُتقِنُ عَمَلَهُ؟ هُوَ سَيَخدِمُ المُلُوكَ، وَلَنْ يَخدِمَ أُناساً مَغمُورِينَ.

Do you see a man skilled in his work? He will serve kings. He won’t serve obscure men.