1 R ebuke not an elder sharply, but exhort as a father, younger as brethren,

2 e lder women as mothers, younger women as sisters, with all purity.

3 H onour widows who are really widows;

4 b ut if any widow have children or descendants, let them learn first to be pious as regards their own house, and to render a return on their side to parents; for this is acceptable in the sight of God.

5 N ow she who a widow indeed, and is left alone, has put hope in God, and continues in supplications and prayers night and day.

6 B ut she that lives in habits of self-indulgence is dead living.

7 A nd these things enjoin, that they may be irreproachable.

8 B ut if any one does not provide for his own, and specially for those of house, he has denied the faith, and is worse than the unbeliever.

9 L et a widow be put upon the list, being of not less than sixty years, wife of one man,

10 b orne witness to in good works, if she have brought up children, if she have exercised hospitality, if she have washed saints' feet, if she have imparted relief to the distressed, if she have diligently followed every good work.

11 B ut younger widows decline; for when they grow wanton against Christ, they desire to marry,

12 b eing guilty, because they have cast off their first faith.

13 A nd, at the same time, they learn also idle, going about to people's houses; and not only idle, but also gossipers and meddlers, speaking things not becoming.

14 I will therefore that the younger marry, bear children, rule the house, give no occasion to the adversary in respect of reproach.

15 F or already some have turned aside after Satan.

16 I f any believing man or woman have widows, let them impart relief to them, and let not the assembly be charged, that it may impart relief to those widows indeed.

17 L et the elders who take the lead well be esteemed worthy of double honour, specially those labouring in word and teaching;

18 f or the scripture says, Thou shalt not muzzle an ox that treadeth out corn, and, The workman worthy of his hire.

19 A gainst an elder receive not an accusation unless where there are two or three witnesses.

20 T hose that sin convict before all, that the rest also may have fear.

21 I testify before God and Christ Jesus and the elect angels, that thou keep these things without prejudice, doing nothing by favour.

22 L ay hands quickly on no man, nor partake in others' sins. Keep thyself pure.

23 D rink no longer only water, but use a little wine on account of thy stomach and thy frequent illnesses.

24 O f some men the sins are manifest beforehand, going before to judgment, and some also they follow after.

25 I n like manner good works also are manifest beforehand, and those that are otherwise cannot be hid.